Provencal Tian Recipe (2024)

byBeth Le Manach

2 Comments

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Summertime in France calls for a beautiful French recipe known as a Provencal Tian. Packed with vegetables of the season, simmered in a bed of tomato sauce, a vegetable Tian makes a great side dish for Grilled Chicken, Roast Chicken, Beef Tenderloin, or Lamp Chops. It’s also great the next day served cold!

Provencal Tian Recipe (1)

What’s The Difference Between Ratatouille and a Tian?

  • A Tian, like its cousin the ratatouille, originates in the region of Provence, in Southern France.
  • They both call for tomatoes, zucchini, eggplant and sometimes yellow neck squash. But the difference between the two lies in the cooking method.
  • Traditionally ratatouille is simmered on the cooktop, whereas a tian is roasted in the oven.
  • I love them both, but I can not help being seduced by the beauty of a tian! The sliced vegetables, in a dizzying pattern creates a real “WOW” factor with guests making it ideal for entertaining!

How To Slice The Vegetables Perfectly

  • The best way to get this type of precision is with a Mandoline, and personally, I’ve tried a lot of models of this intimidating kitchen gadget and I must say the easiest, safest model I’ve tried is hands down the OXO Model of Mandoline.
  • It’s worth the extra money for the features it provides! And you can use it for my Gratin Dauphinois and Potatoes Anna recipes.
  • This recipe would pair well with my Mixed Grill Dinner Party or my Steak Frites or my Roasted Lamb Chops.

Ingredients

A Tian uses basic ingredients you may already have growing in your garden this time of year. I’m a big fan of these flavors and this dish underscores the old adage “What Grows Together, Goes together!”

Provencal Tian Recipe (2)
  • Zucchini you’ll need 3-4 zucchini, depending upon size. If you have an abundance of zucchini growing in the garden, try my Spiced Zucchini Bread Recipe. It’s So delicious and easy and freezes well too! Or another great one is my Zucchini Gratin Recipe.
  • Eggplant you’ll need 3-4 slender eggplant for this recipe, something as close in width to the zucchini. In France I can get the Graffiti Eggplant which work perfectly, but here in the States you could use Japanese Eggplant instead if you can find the Graffiti Eggplant.
  • Tomatoes look for slender tomatoes, about 4-6 depending upon size. I use Torino tomatoes in these photographs but you could also use Roma tomatoes too.
  • Tomato Puree I like to use this as a base to the Tian so it doesn’t dry out. It adds a wonderful flavor to this dish, as it simmers into the vegetables as it roasts.
  • Shallots if you don’t have shallots you could also use white onion instead
  • Herbs de Provence you can find Herbs de Provence in your spice aisle of your grocery store, or I also like to buy Herbs de Provence pots online as well. They look so pretty on the countertop.
  • Garlic Cloves I love garlic so I had 3 cloves but you could pair that back to 2 cloves if you prefer.
  • Salt and Pepper just to taste. But it’s better if its freshly cracked pepper.
  • Olive Oil cooking Olive oil, save the extra virgin for the salads
  • Fresh Thyme Sprigs if you can’t get fresh Thyme you can swap for fresh parsley instead.
  • Pesto Sauce you can make your own pesto sauce or use store-bought. Just thin it a but with olive oil to get it to “drizzle” it on top of the Tian once it’s done.
  • Fresh Basil or Parmesan Cheese If you aren’t a fan of Pesto Sauce you can also top with fresh basil and freshly grated Parmesan cheese.

Instructions

  • Line a 10″ white quiche dish or any round baking dish, with the tomato puree, add the shallots, garlic, and a sprinkle of seasonings.
  • Then start to add the vegetables in whatever repeatable pattern you like.
  • I do zucchini, eggplant, tomato, garlic, and repeat.
Provencal Tian Recipe (3)

Tip For Placing the Vegetables

  • Pinch the first few vegetables together with your thumb and pointer finger to get them to stabilize.
  • Then after 2 or three more pattern repeats they will stand on their own.
  • Then top with olive oil, salt and pepper and olive oil drizzle, and bake!

Substitutions

  • If you can’t get certain vegetables here a few substitutions
  • Zucchini – instead of zucchini, you can use yellow squash
  • Graffiti Eggplant – you can swap for Japanese eggplant
  • Slender Tomatoes – if you can’t find these just use the small;er tomatoes on the vine, they will create disks around the same size as the zucchini and eggplant.

    Variations

    • You could also use this same idea for these variations as well.
    • Potato Tian – skip the veggies and the tomato puree and use red potatoes and Dutch Baby Potatoes, slice them thinly and add olive oil, thyme, and rosemary, and plenty of salt and pepper. Bake at 400F for at least 1 hour 15 minutes.
    • Make it a Meal -Create a lovely vegetarian meal with this by adding crumbled goat cheese on top. Another version of this is my Gardener’s Pie Recipe which is essentially ratatouille toped with Mashed Potato.

      Storage

      • To make a Tian ahead of time, it’s best to assemble and bake it the day before.
      • Then reheat it in a 300F oven, covered for 25 minutes, or until heated through, and then 10-15 minutes uncovered at 375F just to crisp up the top a bit.
      • But this dish is also quite nice served chilled as well.
      Provencal Tian Recipe (4)

      Provencal Tian Recipe

      Yield: 6

      Prep Time: 40 minutes

      Cook Time: 1 hour 15 minutes

      Total Time: 1 hour 55 minutes

      A delicious Provencal Tian is a fantastic summer side dish for entertaining. Delicious with roast chicken or grilled meats!

      Ingredients

      • 4 Zucchini
      • 4 slender eggplant (Grafitti Eggplant, Japanese eggplant etc)
      • 4-5 Slender Tomatoes (Torino, Roma etc)
      • 3 cloves garlic
      • salt and pepper to taste
      • 1 tsp (5 ml) Herbs de Provence
      • 1 cup (400g) of Tomato Puree
      • 2 Tbsp (30 ml) shallots, diced
      • 2 Tbsp (30 ml) Olive Oil
      • 1 Tbsp (15 ml) Fresh Thyme, Chopped
      • 1 Tbsp (15 ml) pesto sauce, thinned a bit with olive oil, to create a drizzle effect

      Instructions

        Preheat the oven to 400F (200C).

        Slice zucchini, eggplant, and tomatoes 1/4 of an inch thick either with a knife or a mandoline. Place each vegetable on its own plate to keep them separated. This will help when it comes time to assemble the Tian into an escargot pattern. Slice the garlic and set that aside. And dice the shallots and set them aside.

        In a 10" shallow, oven-safe, dish (a white fluted Quiche dish works great, see Amazon link above for a recommendation) add the tomato puree, shallots, salt and pepper, and herbs de Provence.

        Arrange the vegetables in the base of tomato puree, upright, assembling them into a repeatable pattern. One slice of zucchini, one slice of eggplant, 1 slice of tomato, 1 slice of garlic. You'll only have enough garlic for 3/4 of the way around, which is OK, no need to have it throughout.

        Repeat the pattern, making sure the vegetables are fitted snugly, then do the center (watch the video to see how). Top with a drizzle of olive oil and then add the fresh thyme.

        Bake for 1 hour and 15 minutes. Serve immediately with roast chicken or grilled meats, (or at room temperature) also great served cold the next day!

      Nutrition Information:

      Yield: 6Serving Size: 1
      Amount Per Serving:Calories: 261Total Fat: 9gSaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 7gCholesterol: 0mgSodium: 170mgCarbohydrates: 46gFiber: 13gSugar: 20gProtein: 7g

      Provencal Tian Recipe (7)

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      1. This was the best Tian recipe. I used my own Italian seasoning blend in place of the provencal seasoning, but everything else was totally Beth’s recipe. PERFECT! Such a simple recipe with a stunning outcome in both flavor and presentation.
        Thank you!

        Reply

        1. I’m so glad it was such a hit! YAY! 🙂

          Reply

      Provencal Tian Recipe (2024)

      FAQs

      What is sometimes called a tian in French cuisine? ›

      A tian is an earthenware vessel of Provence used both for cooking and serving. It is also the name of the dish prepared in it and baked in an oven. Tian D'aubergine served inside a tian. Tian comes from the ancient Provençal word designating the dish (the container), and nowadays by extension names what's cooked in it.

      What kind of food is tian? ›

      Tian is a classic Provençal dish of layered vegetables. Like a cassoulet or gratin, tian is named for the vessel it's traditionally baked in: a shallow, round, flat-bottomed earthenware dish. In the summer months, tians are often made with the same ingredients you'd find in ratatouille.

      Where does vegetable tian come from? ›

      A specialty of the region of Provence in the south of France, the vegetable tian is both a savory side dish and the heavy terracotta baking vessel used to bake it in. What makes a tian so special is its beauty and simplicity.

      What does the word tian mean in English? ›

      tian, in indigenous Chinese religion, the supreme power reigning over lesser gods and human beings. The term tian may refer to a deity, to impersonal nature, or to both. Category: History & Society. Chinese: “heaven” or “sky”

      What is a tian in French to English? ›

      In French cuisine, a tian (pronounced tyan) is both a roasted vegetable dish and the shallow earthenware vessel traditionally used for baking and serving the dish.

      What is the symbol of tian? ›

      Tian (天 Pinyin Tiān) is the Chinese character for heaven or sky, though from earliest pre-history it has also connoted a force that was active in conditioning natural order and human life. As such, it holds an important place in many Chinese belief systems, such as Moism, Daoism and Confucianism.

      What kind of last name is tian? ›

      Tián (田), or T'ien in Wade-Giles is a Chinese surname. An alternative transliteration of "田" from Cantonese is Tin, from Hokkien is Thinn.

      What is the Chinese symbol for heaven? ›

      "Heaven" (tian 天) is an important concept of Chinese philosophy, especially in Confucianism. During the Shang 商 (17th to 11th cent. BCE) and Zhou 周 (11th cent.

      What is the most Chinese vegetable? ›

      The most common ones are Chinese broccoli, bok choy (and baby bok choy), yu choy, pea shoots or tips, Napa cabbage, Chinese mustard greens, sweet potato greens, and Chinese chives.

      What is the Chinese name for lettuce? ›

      The word for lettuce in Chinese is Sang Choy 生菜 which sounds like growing fortune. A very traditional Cantonese Chinese New Year dish is to make lettuce wraps with pork and oysters.

      What is the Chinese name for Chinese lettuce? ›

      So: What's celtuce? Celtuce, otherwise known in English as stem lettuce, asparagus lettuce, celery lettuce, or Chinese lettuce, and in Chinese called wosun, is a green vegetable that, you've probably surmised, comes from China. It's got leaves, but the stem is the main attraction.

      What is the French word for high cuisine? ›

      Haute cuisine is a French term that literally translates as “high cooking.” When you picture fine dining in high-end restaurants today, chances are you're thinking of some of the key elements of haute cuisine.

      What do the French call a menu? ›

      Both le menu and la carte can be translated as 'menu' in English.

      What's the French term for carrots onions and celery? ›

      The French flavor base called mirepoix is a combination of onion, carrot and celery generally cut to the same size. It's used in a ratio that's 2 parts onion to 1 part celery and carrot. Mirepoix is the start of many French dishes, such as coq au vin and lamb stew.

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